[ti:Study: Around Half of US Teens Always Online] [al:Science & Technology] [ar:VOA] [dt:2024-12-27] [by:www.voase.cn] [00:00.00]Nearly half of American teenagers - children ages 13 to 17 - say they are online "constantly" despite concerns about the effects of social media and smartphones on their mental health. [00:19.41]The information comes from a report that was recently released by the Pew Research Center. [00:27.69]As in past years, YouTube was the most popular platform teenagers used. [00:35.41]Around 90 percent said they watched videos on the website, down slightly from 95 percent in 2022. [00:47.26]Nearly 75 percent of those questioned said they visit YouTube every day. [00:54.71]There was a small downward change in several popular apps teens used. [01:02.22]For example, 63 percent of teens said they used TikTok, down from 67 percent. [01:12.08]Snapchat use went to 55 percent from 59 percent. [01:19.22]This small decline could be due to pandemic-era restrictions easing up and kids having more time to see friends in person. [01:31.39]But the change is probably not big enough to be truly meaningful. [01:37.02]X saw the biggest decline among teenage users. [01:42.60]Only 17 percent of teenagers said they use X, down from 23 percent in 2022, the year Elon Musk bought the platform. [01:56.54]Reddit usage remained the same at 14 percent. [02:01.19]About 6 percent of teenagers said they use Threads, Meta's answer to X that launched in 2023. [02:11.72]The report comes as countries around the world try to understand the effects of social media on young people's well-being. [02:22.57]Australia recently passed a law banning children under 16 from social networks. [02:30.17]Still, it is unclear how the Australian government will be able to enforce the age limit. [02:39.42]It is also unclear whether such a ban will come with unexpected or bad effects, such as isolating some children. [02:50.01]Meta's messaging service WhatsApp was different in that it saw the number of teenage users increase to 23 percent from 17 percent in 2022. [03:04.93]Pew also asked teenagers how often they use different online platforms. [03:12.02]A small but notable number said they are on them "almost constantly." [03:18.08]For YouTube, 15 percent reported constant use, for TikTok, 16 percent, and for Snapchat, 13 percent. [03:30.42]As in previous public opinion studies, girls were more likely to use TikTok almost constantly while boys went to YouTube. [03:41.61]There was no meaningful gender difference in the use of Snapchat, Instagram and Facebook. [03:49.92]Around 25 percent of Black and Hispanic teens said they visit TikTok almost constantly, compared with just 8 percent of white teenagers. [04:03.48]The report was based on a public opinion study of 1,391 U.S. teenagers that ran from September 18 to October 10, 2024. [04:19.70]I'm John Russell.